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Fri
May 02 2008

Toivonen's legacy

John McIlroy

On this day, 22 years ago, world rallying lost its top driver of the time, and I lost my childhood hero. Henri Toivonen crashed on the Tour de Corse, his Lancia Delta S4 caught fire, and he and his co-driver Sergio Cresto were both killed. He was just 29 years of age; I was 12.

Toivonen, the son of Monte Carlo Rally winner Pauli, was a flawed genius. His spectacular driving style meant that he was often able to score victories in two-wheel-drive machinery, even in an era of Audi Quattros, but it also meant that he was prone to scrapes and incidents.

His character encouraged the latter, too. I remember him injuring himself during the Circuit of Ireland one year, not in the rally car but on a kart track he’d visited mid-event.

The S4 was the car that was supposed to bring him the titles he’d looked likely to claim after winning the RAC Rally in 1980. Henri, finally freed from the shackles of a Rothmans contract that had hampered him throughout much of the early 1980s, won the RAC again on the Delta’s debut in 1985, then started the fateful 1986 season with Monte Carlo Rally glory. He was leading the Tour de Corse – a tarmac event, not the natural surface for a Finn - by over two minutes when he crashed.

Just as F1 reinvented itself after the deaths of Ayrton Senna and Roland Ratzenberger in 1994, so rallying went through a revamp following Toivonen’s accident. Group B cars like the Delta were banned from the end of 1986, prompting technical changes that eventually brought us to the World Rally Cars the sport uses today.

The speeds are higher now than they were in 1986, but the cars are safer; co-driver Michael Park’s death on the 2006 Rally GB was the first at WRC level since that fateful day in 1986.

But if the sport has moved on, why am I marking this day? Purely because this was the moment, 22 years ago, when I realised that heroes are not immortal.

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About John McIlroy

Used to report on the WRC for Autosport magazine; jumped to Autocar in '05. Career high? Driving McRae's Ford Focus WRC. Career low? Crashing McRae's Ford Focus WRC.

Comments

montgomery May 3, 2008 1:45 AM

Toivonen was a hero like G.Villeneuve... fearless and with talent to burn...

Maybe had they driven today their fearlessness wouldn't have been such an advantage as it was back then. I'm sure that drivers like Montoya and Alesi would have made a a much bigger impact back then when courage and car-control were all important. Nowadays it seems to be all about technical know-how. Show me an overtaking manouvre by M.Schumacher though to match Montoya's on him in Spa, Nurburgring, Interlagos.....

freudianskip May 6, 2008 2:56 PM

A bloke I used to work with lived in Windsor in the early 80s and got friendly with the two Finnish blokes living a couple of doors down. They were Henri Toivonen and Mika Hakkinen, and he still glows when he remembers night-time blasts around the local roads in Henri's only-just-legal Delta Integrale. He was an absolutely lovely man, it seems, and a real loss.

As for how fast Group B became - the 1986 (I think) Portuguese Rally had a special stage around the old Estoril circuit; Toivonen's time would have qualified him respectably for that season's F1 race at the circuit.

John McIlroy May 7, 2008 5:46 PM

Actually the ol' 'rally car vs F1 car at Estoril' thing is a bit of a myth. There was a shakedown stage on gravel for the Rally of Portugal which was similar in length to the F1 circuit; Toivonen's time on the shakedown stage (on the loose, don't forget) was no disgrace against some of the weaker F1 average speeds. The stage at Estoril didn't follow the same layout as the F1 cars, I'm afraid.

That said, you're not wrong about Group B cars. I had a run with Armin Schwarz a few years ago in his fully-restored Delta S4. On tarmac. On slicks. It was truly mind-blowing.

The pre-action conversation went thus:

"Armin, why is my head touching the ceiling?"

"Because the seat is very high, John."

"Yeah, but why is that?"

"Because the fuel tank is under it."

"Ah. Right."

"Don't worry. I have one under mine too..."

srvracing May 14, 2008 4:21 AM

Talking of past masters of that ilk...

I had the opportunity to meet with Michelle Mouton during her time in NZ last week. Fantastic interview subject, made me wish I had more knowledge in the motorsport field...

Clearly media savvy and could keep an Q&A going at the drop of a hat, but also from a less PC era in motorsport. Some great comments about modern WRC.

"Rallying these days is [mentally and physically] easier, you drive short stages and go to the hotel, y'know. We would come into Parc ferme very late at night and then Audi would have a car ready for us, we would go out again and practice for the next day, then we would sleep for 3 or 4 hours. Also, I'm sure the cars now are much easier to drive."

Her and Fabrizia Pons were here to compete in a historic rally, driving a BDA Escort of all things. Her first excursion in RWD since 1980 when she drove a Fiat.

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